首页> 外文OA文献 >Pengembangan Model Surveilans Aktif Demam Berdarah Dengue melalui Metode Pelaporan Kewaspadaan Dini Rumah Sakit (KDRS) di Kota Tasikmalaya
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Pengembangan Model Surveilans Aktif Demam Berdarah Dengue melalui Metode Pelaporan Kewaspadaan Dini Rumah Sakit (KDRS) di Kota Tasikmalaya

机译:Tasikmalaya市通过医院早期预警报告方法(KDRS)建立主动登革热出血热监测模型

摘要

. Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is still a health problem that difficult to handle in Indonesia including in Tasikmalaya City as one of DHF endemic city in West Java Province. However, the case reports from Hospital are usually delayed and incomplete. This research aims is to develop an active DHF surveillance model to increase the quality of Hospital\u27s early warning reports in Tasikmalaya City. This is a quantitative research using quasi experiment design and applies a design of pretest-intervention-posttest in a specific group. Qualitative approach is added to gain deeper information. Respondents of this research are 11 persons consist of 8 surveillance officers from 7 hospitals in Tasikmalaya City and 3 DHF program officers from Tasikmalaya City Heatlh Office. Interview and observation are conducted to measure knowledge and attitude of support facility\u27s officer also to measure the quality of hospital\u27s DHF early warning report. Intervention done as Workshop and Brief Training to determine which report model is most suitable to apply. Post-intervention monitoring was conducted in 3 months and all the research aspects are re-measured. The result shows that there are enhancements in all of the research aspects. The respondent\u27s knowledge level is increase from “less category” in pre-intervention to “enough-category” in post-intervention, attitude level is also increase from “enough category” to “well category”.The support facility are increasing as well from “less category” to “enough category” and the application of report system model is able to increase the quality of hospital\u27s early warning report from “less category” to “enough category”. The application of the Active Surveillance Model which developed by this research is able to increase the quality of Hospital\u27s early warning report, therefore if the model can be applied continuously, it expected to support more effective and efficient DHF handling effort in community.
机译:。登革出血热(DHF)仍然是一个难以解决的健康问题,在印度尼西亚,包括在西爪哇省DHF流行城市之一的Tasikmalaya市中。但是,医院的病例报告通常会延迟且不完整。这项研究的目的是开发一种主动的DHF监测模型,以提高塔西克马拉亚市医院预警报告的质量。这是一项使用准实验设计的定量研究,并在特定人群中应用了前测-干预-后测的设计。添加定性方法以获取更深入的信息。这项研究的对象是11名人员,其中包括塔西克马拉亚市7家医院的8名监视人员和塔西克马拉亚市希特勒办事处的3名DHF项目官员。进行访谈和观察,以评估支持机构官员的知识和态度,并评估医院DHF预警报告的质量。作为研讨会和简要培训的干预活动,以确定哪种报告模型最适合应用。干预后监测在3个月内进行,所有研究方面都进行了重新测量。结果表明,在所有研究方面都有改进。受访者的知识水平从干预前的“较少类别”增加到干预后的“足够类别”,态度水平也从“足够类别”增加到“良好类别”。从“少分类”到“足够分类”,报告系统模型的应用,可以将医院预警报告的质量从“少分类”提高到“足够分类”。本研究开发的主动监控模型的应用能够提高医院预警报告的质量,因此,如果该模型能够连续应用,则有望支持社区中更有效,更高效的DHF处理工作。

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